Diaper rash can be one of the most frustrating occurrences for both you and your baby. To help with diaper rash, it is important to understand what can cause it. Diaper rash can be caused by:

- Moisture in the diaper area

- Skin’s prolonged exposure to feces or urine

- Chafing of the diaper area

- Diarrhea

- Allergic reactions to food

- Irritation from some chemical or fabric.

There are several things that parents can do to help prevent the occurrence of diaper rash, including:

- If you are using disposable diapers or plastic pants that have elastic that close around the belly or the legs, be sure to use ones that fit loosely enough for air to be able to circulate.

- Change your baby’s diaper frequently, even when it is just a little wet.

- If possible, allow your baby to go without a diaper for a few minutes two or three times each day. This will help keep the diaper area dried out.

- After a diaper change, use some sort of ointment. Some research shows that the best type of ointment is a white zinc oxide. Many parents choose to use petroleum jelly, which is fine; however be warned that petroleum jelly may wipe off easily.

- If you are using cloth diapers, try to wash them with detergents that don’t contain fragrances or other irritants.

- If you are using disposable diapers and your baby has recurring diaper rash, consider switching to a different brand or the newer “super absorbency” type diapers.

- Try new foods one at a time to rule out allergies.

Some research suggests that diaper rash occurs less in babies who are breast-fed. Breastfeeding changes the acid levels in your baby’s bowel movements, and is thought to boost your baby’s resistance to infections. If you choose and are able to breastfeed, keep breastfeeding as long as you can.

If your baby’s diaper rash doesn’t go away, gets worse, or is accompanied by other skin irritation, contact your health care provider. This may indicate some other problem, such as a yeast infection or a bacterial infection.

Posted in Baby and Toddler

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