Generally speaking, a baby will be born when he or she is just good and ready to be born. While we speak about pregnancy being exactly 40 weeks, and while we talk about a “due date”, the fact remains that babies can be born within a week or two either direction of a due date. However, if a woman goes more than two weeks past her due date, a health care provider may consider it necessary to induce labor.
There are a number of important reasons this may happen. First of all, if your baby gets to be too big, you may have trouble carrying the baby. In some cases, a large baby may make it difficult to give birth vaginally. Indeed, going 2 weeks or more past your baby’s due date is the most common reason that it is necessary to induce labor.
Another common reason to induce labor is if your water breaks before you actually start going into labor. The amniotic fluid that surrounds your baby is there for a reason. Among other things, the amniotic fluid helps to protect your baby from infections. Once your water breaks, bacteria can then enter into the womb, putting your baby at risk for infection.
There are other reasons it might be necessary to induce labor. For example, there are often complications of pregnancy that make it necessary to induce labor. If you have high blood pressure, for example, your health care provider might wish to induce labor so that your blood pressure does not become dangerously high. If you have a serious infection of some sort, your health care provider may also consider it necessary to induce labor. Many times, a health care provider may consider it necessary that a woman who is diabetic undergo labor induction, due to the possible complications involved.
If your health care provider wishes to induce labor but you are not entirely certain that it is necessary, you should consider speaking with another health care provider. Obviously, time may be a critical factor here, and you won’t want to delay this process if at all possible.
As many moms can attest to, the second trimester of pregnancy seems to be the best in terms of how comfortable the pregnant woman is. Gone are the days of morning sickness and other early pregnancy symptoms. Yet, those third trimester discomforts have not yet set in either. Unfortunately, those relatively easy days of the second trimester must come to an end with the start of the third trimester. The third trimester is often considered the most uncomfortable of the trimesters of pregnancy, and rightly so. The sheer growth of your baby alone is enough to make the third trimester uncomfortable. This doesn’t even take into account the breast soreness, backache, cramping, and aching feet that plague many women in the third trimester. Fortunately, there are ways to go about easing third trimester discomforts.
One of the best ways to ease third trimester discomforts is with an herbal bath. An herbal bath can provide a woman in her third trimester with the opportunity to just relax. In addition, herbs like chamomile are known to have a relaxing effect, and can help to ease a woman’s mood as well as ease her sore muscles and aching back.
Easing breast discomforts during the third trimester can be done through the use of herbs, as well. An herbal compress, for example, can be very useful in those final days just before your baby is born and your breasts begin to become full. There are a variety of all-natural nipple butters and nipple lotions, as well, that can help if your nipples are sore or cracked during the third trimester.
One way to ease discomfort in your feet during the third trimester is with the use of a foot bath. You might use an herbal foot bath, for example, that would rely on herbs like lavender, thyme, rosemary, peppermint, and yarrow to ease the discomforts in your feet. There are even herbal foot baths that contain essential oils and herbs that act as an antifungal, in case you are experiencing athlete’s foot. In addition to all of this, the herbs in an herbal foot bath may also have an overall relaxing effect on you, as several of the herbs, especially lavender, are also used for relaxation.
The good news is that the third trimester discomforts are followed, immediately, by the arrival of your bundle of joy. And, while it will take some time for your body to snap back after childbirth, it will have been worth enduring those discomforts in the long run.
Heartburn is extremely common during pregnancy. Because of the changes that take place in the body in hormone levels, as well as the crowding of the pregnant woman’s internal organs that naturally occurs as her baby grows, heartburn is just something that most pregnant women have to deal with. While some women may experience more heartburn during pregnancy than others, most will agree that it’s an inconvenience, at best. In some cases, severe heartburn can be extremely frustrating.
Compounding the problem is the fact that many heartburn medications that are available on the market today haven’t really been tested that much for use by a woman when she’s pregnant. Other heartburn medications are known to have a detrimental affect on your baby. The good news is, however, that there a number of different ways that you can deal with heartburn during pregnancy without having to turn to medication.
The old saying goes that an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, and this is as true with heartburn during pregnancy as it is for anything else. There are behavioral things you can do to avoid heartburn. You can keep away from acidic foods, such as those that contain tomatoes or juices. You can avoid spicy and fatty foods, as they are known to cause heartburn. The same goes for caffeine.
Even your eating patterns, including when you eat, can cause heartburn. If you eat several smaller snacks and meals throughout the day instead of three larger meals, it will help your stomach to keep from being too full, thereby reducing heartburn. As an added benefit, not being too hungry or too full may also help to alleviate the symptoms of morning sickness.
There are other ways to help with heartburn during pregnancy, too. You might consider using a herbal tea. Teas that contain spearmint, orange peel, chamomile, and even marshmallow root are all thought to help quell your stomach acid, thereby reducing or eliminating heartburn. If you don’t enjoy a good cup of tea, you can consider taking an herbal supplement that contains some of these ingredients. There are also herbal supplement specifically designed for pregnant women that are though to reduce both heartburn and morning sickness.
Make sure to talk to your health care provider before you take supplements of any sort during pregnancy, as she may have more specific information about your health situation that may indicate it’s not a good idea.
Morning sickness is just one of those things. Like so many other things in life, a blessing like expectant motherhood is tempered by a little bit of trial and tribulation, like morning sickness. The frustrating thing about morning sickness is that it can be difficult trying to figure out the best way to treat morning sickness. The fact of the matter is that many of the medications that are available to reduce nausea just aren’t safe to use during pregnancy. For this reason, many women have turned to alternative remedies, such as aromatherapy, to treat morning sickness.
In general, aromatherapy uses essential oils to help treat a variety of ailments. In terms of morning sickness during pregnancy, there are several essential oils you can use via aromatherapy. The most effective and most commonly used essential oil used in aromatherapy to treat morning sickness is ginger. Ginger has been used for centuries to alleviate nausea and vomiting. Whether the nausea is due to morning sickness or whether it is from some other condition, such as motion sickness, ginger has been proven effective over and over gain. Using ginger-based essential oils can help with your morning sickness. Other specific essential oils for morning sickness can include things like fennel and peppermint, as well. For some women, lime may help too.
There are a variety of ways to use aromatherapy to treat morning sickness. You can, for example, simply sniff the essential oil. You can put it on a handkerchief to be inhaled. You can add essential oils to your favorite massage oil. You can even acquire a spray or spritzer that will have those essential oils in it. You can spray this mixture on your body, in the air, and even on your bedding, to help with nausea at bedtime.
Many women have found success using aromatherapy to treat morning sickness. While it doesn’t necessarily work for everyone, it may be worth a try, and is certainly preferable to taking harmful medications.
Implantation bleeding is bleeding that occurs due to the fertilized egg burrowing itself into the lining of the uterine wall. This typically will occur around 7 to 10 days after a woman ovulates, and after the egg has been fertilized. Implantation bleeding is often noticeable, and occasional a woman who is experiencing implantation bleeding will, not knowing what it is, mistake implantation bleeding for a period that has come early. Implantation bleeding does not occur in every woman. If implantation bleeding is going to occur, however, it is most likely to occur between a week and a few days before a period would normally begin.
Implantation bleeding is also sometimes known as implantation spotting. Implantation bleeding tends to be pinkish or brown in color, and tends also to be more sparse than, for example, menstrual bleeding. Having said that, some women may spot prior to their period, as well. If this happens, however, the spotting will pick up, it will become heavier, and eventually lead into the period. Implantation bleeding typically will stop after just a short time, and will almost never lead to heavier and heavier bleeding. In addition, implantation bleeding will vary greatly from menstruation in its consistency and its appearance.
Implantation bleeding can be a relatively common and normal symptom of your pregnancy. It is estimated that around a quarter of women will have some sort of spotting or another during the early weeks of pregnancy, and this spotting is very often due to implantation bleeding. If you have been trying to conceive, implantation bleeding may be a sign that you have been successful, and you might follow up your implantation bleeding with a pregnancy test within about two days or so.
If you are bleeding heavily during pregnancy, or if you are spotting regularly during pregnancy, you should discuss this with your health care provider. Severe bleeding during pregnancy is not normal, and it can indicate that there is a problem that you need to have looked at.
One of the most exciting things about being a parent is watching your baby as she grows and develops. When she hits certain milestones such as crawling or saying that first word, it sends the message to the parents that everything is moving along normally, and that they must be doing their jobs as parents correctly.
When your baby doesn’t progress in the way that you might hope for or expect, however, you get worried. One of the milestones that parents most often worry about or even watch for is sitting up. Another common one is rolling over. Parents watch for these things excitedly.
What you need to remember most about these developmental milestones of sitting up and rolling over is that, just like other milestones, each baby is going to move at his own pace. Most of the time, if your baby isn’t sitting up or rolling over, it doesn’t mean that there’s a problem. Usually, it just means that he isn’t ready to do that particular task.
Your baby’s age is, of course, a significant factor in these developmental milestones. If your baby isn’t rolling over or sitting up at four months of age, there’s probably not much of a reason to be concerned. By the time your baby reaches the age of seven months, it’s probably time to take a closer look. You can always talk to your health care provider, of course, who can help give you a better idea of when these milestones should be reached. If your baby reaches the age of six or seven months and isn’t rolling over or sitting up yet, your health care provider may want to do some testing to check and see whether there may be some form of developmental delay.
You can do some things to help your baby develop, of course. Keep in mind that you can’t force a child to learn a skill, but you can help facilitate that learning. Simply playing with your child while lying on the floor, for example, is one way you can encourage her to roll over. You can help her to sit up, too, supporting her body with your hands. That encourages her to explore those kinds of movements and positions.
Some babies just aren’t going to sit up or roll over until they are ready, no matter how much encouragement you might give them.
Unfortunately for those who experience them, the causes behind a miscarriage are very often unknown. In fact, it is estimated that somewhere between 15 and 20 percent of pregnancies end in miscarriage. Sometimes, this miscarriage occurs early enough that the woman may not even know that she was pregnant to begin with.
Researchers have come to some conclusions about miscarriages, and some of the causes of miscarriages. They have found a link, for example, between miscarriage and fetal abnormalities. Somewhere around half of all miscarriages are the result of a chromosomal or genetic abnormality in the fetus. Sometimes, the fetus does not have the usual number of chromosomes that a pregnancy typically has; the fetus may have more or less than the usual 46. In other cases, chromosomes in the fetus may come in 3, rather than in pairs like they usually do. This is called a Trisomy. A monosomy, likewise, refers to when there is only one chromosome. Sometimes chromosomal problems are even hereditary, and can be passed from one generation to the next. In other cases, the chromosomal abnormality may just be an aberration, and not occur again for the woman or for any of her family. Many women who have miscarried due to fetal abnormalities have gone on to have normal and healthy pregnancies.
Not all miscarriages are linked to fetal abnormalities, however. Many times, miscarriage occurs due to lifestyle issues. Things like alcohol abuse, smoking, or high amounts of caffeine intake are all thought to contribute, to some degree or another, to an increased risk of miscarriage. In other cases, mismanagement of a chronic disease, such as diabetes or a thyroid problem, can lead to miscarriage.
Even more frustrating for women who have had a miscarriage is the fact that in at least 20% of cases it is nearly impossible to know what caused the miscarriage. The good news here is that the vast majority of women who experience one miscarriage will be able to go on to have a normal and successful future pregnancy.
Aromatherapy is an all-natural method of using essential oils to help treat a variety of conditions, as well as provide benefits to the mind, mood, and spirit. Aromatherapy has been used for a number of different purposes. You can even use aromatherapy during pregnancy to help to alleviate some of the common pregnancy difficulties, as well as help you to relax at a time when it is often very difficult to relax.
First of all, there are some things that you should keep in mind when using aromatherapy during pregnancy. First of all, you will want to make sure that you avoid certain essential oils that may be known to cause blood thinning or to cause cramps or contractions of the uterus. These sorts of essential oils would include basil, cinnamon, clary sage, cypress, fennel, jasmine, juniper, myrrh, parsley, peppermint, rosemary, and thyme. In addition, you might want to dilute your essential oils a little bit more than you otherwise would when using aromatherapy during pregnancy. Finally, essential oils should probably not be used during the first trimester of pregnancy, as this is the most critical time for your baby’s development.
Once you keep those safety considerations in mind, you can start considering which essential oils to use for aromatherapy during pregnancy. You might use eucalyptus, for example, which will act as an anti-inflammatory, and an analgesic. You might use Frankincense, which has sedative properties, to help you relax. You might use neroli, which has both anti-inflammatory properties and sedative properties. Mandarin is thought to help to relieve the retention of fluid in the legs, and can be massaged directly on the ankles. Petitgrain can be used to relax, but may also help if you are feeling a bit blue. In addition to these, there are dozens of other essential oils you can use during pregnancy. There are even aromatherapy mixtures, designed to be used for massage during pregnancy and aromatherapy spritzers that are designed for pregnancy as well.
Nutritional needs during pregnancy rally boil down to deficiencies. You need to know what nutrients you’re not getting enough of, and figure out how to make up the difference. Some particular nutrients tend to be lacking in the modern diet, and they are especially important for pregnancy. Folic acid and iron are two of the most common deficiencies, although there are often others. That’s why prenatal vitamins tend to focus on certain nutrients. Folic acid, for example, reduces the risk that your baby will have certain kinds of birth defects. Iron helps with blood supply to your baby.
Other vitamins – such as Vitamin A – are also important during pregnancy. In fact, one of the most common nutrients you’ll find in just about any prenatal vitamin is Vitamin A. There are several reasons for this, and Vitamin A provides a number of important functions in terms of your baby’s growth and development.
Specifically, it is believed that Vitamin A will:
Play an important role in cell differentiation, helping with development.
Prevent certain birth defects, particularly those relate to lung function.
Boost your baby’s immune system, helping to prevent the development of respiratory infections.
Some studies over the past several years have caused some women to wonder about Vitamin A. There was a study that suggests too much Vitamin A can be a problem during pregnancy. The idea was that it is possible to get to much Vitamin A.
Whether or not that’s the case is debatable. The fact of the matter is that most women just don’t get enough Vitamin A to begin with, and even with a prenatal vitamin aren’t especially likely to develop an overdose of the vitamin.
The other aspect to the Vitamin A overdose issue is this: prenatal vitamins don’t normally contain raw Vitamin A. They contain beta carotene. Your body actually converts the beta carotene to Vitamin A on an as-needed basis. That means you’re never going to have more Vitamin A in your system than what your body believes it needs.
After your baby is born, there are many different health concerns that can crop up – not just for your baby, but for you as well. Knowing what kinds of signs and symptoms to watch for in terms of your postpartum health is key to staying healthy and staying on top of things during those first few days and weeks of your baby’s life.
If you’re not healthy, you can’t expect to properly care for your baby. You need to make sure that you’re in as good health as possible, and that any potential health problems are properly addressed. You need to look for specific symptoms, too.
Here are some of the symptoms that should lead to a call to your doctor after your baby is born:
You have a fever of 100.4 degrees or higher, without any indication of why.
You pass large clots, or if you soak up an entire sanitary napkin in less than an hour.
If you had a C-section, the incision area becomes red, swollen, or starts to drain.
If you had an episiotomy, and the incision area becomes red, swollen, or starts to drain.
You feel pain in your legs, or they become suddenly swollen or tender.
Your breasts become warm to the touch, or they start to bleed.
Your discharge changes to a foul smell.
Urination suddenly becomes painful, or you experience a great degree of incontinence.
You have chest pains, vomiting, nausea, or severe cough.
You become severely depressed, or start to experience visual or auditory hallucinations.
You experience thoughts of harming yourself, your baby, or someone else.
The good news is that most postpartum health issues can be resolved fairly quickly. If left untreated, some of these symptoms can lead to serious problems. Deadly infections, postpartum psychosis, heart problems, respiratory problems, and more can all be life-threatening. If you have any of the symptoms above during your postpartum days and weeks, call your doctor right away. If you can’t get ahold of your doctor, it’s worth making a trip to the emergency room.